Use this Agenda Comparison Grid to document information about the population health/healthcare issue your selected and the presidential agendas. By completing this grid, you will develop a more in depth understanding of your selected issue and how you might position it politically based on the presidential agendas.
You will use the information in the Part 1: Agenda Comparison Grid to complete the remaining Part 2 and Part 3 of your Assignment.
Identify the Population Health concern you selected.HIV/AIDS patientsDescribe the Population Health concern you selected and the factors that contribute to it.Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a lentivirus that causes AIDS when not treated. HIV/AIDS is a major global concern due to due to cost, health burden, and deaths attributed to it. Globally, 35 million people are estimated to be living with HIV of which 1.1M are Americans as women form m25% of those infected. Annually, up to 50,000 new diagnoses are recorded in the USA with a prevalence rate of 0.23% (Hiers, 2020). an estimated $20 billion is spent by the USA government for the prevention and care of HIV patients.
Treating and preventing HIV is faced with major threats such as increasing intravenous drug users, increased stigma related to the disease, poor education about safe sex, lack of access to testing kits, preventive measures, and incases to care, and lack of awareness about HIV (HIV Basics, 2021).
Though there is no cure, there is hope to reduce infection rates if basis prevention strategies are put in place. Those preventive measures should be encouraged in those who are at increased risk of contracting and spreading the disease including gay men, intravenous drug users, and commercial sex workers.
Administration (President Name)President Biden President Trump President ObamaDescribe the administrative agenda focus related to this issue for the current and two previous presidents.He empowered initiative for ending the HIV epidemic as championed by President Trump. The agenda is to reduce the HIV infection rate by 75% come 2025.He came up with a campaign called “Ending HIV epidemic in the USA by 2030”. The initiative aimed at reducing HIV infection by 75% by 2025 and 90% by 2030 (HIV Basics, 2021). The main ideas of the agenda are to increase prevention measures, early diagnosis, timely treatment, and appropriate response to the pandemic.He campaigned for the National HIV/AIDS Strategy (NHAS). The goals of the strategy included reducing incidences of HIV, increase access to care, reducing health disparities related to HIV, and improving Coordinated National response (US Preventive Services Task Force et al., 2019).Identify the allocations of financial and other resources that the current and two previous presidents dedicated to this issue.He intends to use $800million to fight HIV in the USA. It is estimated that $25 billion will be used in fighting HIV globally.He allocated $291 million for the agenda. $140 million were allocated to the center of disease prevention to collaborate with other local health sectors to respond to epidemic and increase prevention strategies (Hiers, 2020). $120 million for Health Resources &service administration to provide care to infected individuals through Ryan White HIV program. Other funds were allocated to the at-risk population to access care.$50 billion was allocated to fight the HIV pandemic globally.Explain how each of the presidential administrations approached the issue.The strategies are related to those used to integrate Trump`s and Obama`s initiatives. Increasing testing, linking patients to care, early initiation of care, early diagnosis, and putting prevention initiatives to reduce infection rates.The strategies deployed included encouraging early diagnosis, early treatment, preventing the spread, and responding to outbreak. Early diagnosis is made through providing self-test kits and mass testing. Prevention strategies included providing pre-exposure prophylaxis ( PreP), use of condoms, and providing syringes to intravenous drug users. Additionally, the focus was put on the 40 counties with a high HIV burden.Strategies used included increasing HIV testing and linkage to care, increase awareness education, universal viral suppression through early initiation to care and compliance, access to PreP, offering support to people living with HIV/AIDS, and supporting the Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program (RWHAP). He also implemented the Affordable Care Act to enhance access to care for vulnerable populations (US Preventive Services Task Force et al., 2019).Using the information you recorded in Part 1: Agenda Comparison Grid, complete the following to document information about the population health/healthcare issue your selected
Administration (President Name)(Current President)(Previous President)(Previous President)Which administrative agency would most likely be responsible for helping you address the healthcare issue you selected?The food and Drug Administration (FDA) has a role in regulating the prescription of drugs and other biological therapeutics. Regulations ensure that appropriate medications that have high efficacy are provided to the patients.Department of Human Health Services (HHS) has the major goals of ending opioid use, promoting biomedical research, promoting mental health, and promote equity to access to care for all people. Eradicating opioid use will reduce the transmission of HIV through the limited sharing of needles. The research will help in coming up with new ideas on treating patients are reducing the burden of disease.The Center of Disease Center has a role in coordinating with other local and global health personnel to come up with strategies to prevent HIV infection and respond appropriately to outbreak.How do you think your selected healthcare issue might get on the agenda for the current and two previous presidents? How does it stay there?HIV/AIDS has led to the death of up to 700,000 in the USA since 1990 (HIV Basics, 2021). If proper measures are not put in place to curb its spread, then more deaths will be reported. It is therefore a major healthcare agenda.HIV/AIDS is a healthcare agenda since over 35 million people living with the condition. Up to 90% of new infection rates are spread by those who are not on care and those who do not know their status.A lot of money and resources are spent on taking care of HIV/AIDS patients. Increasing expenditure in the taking of these patients will mean that other development issues are put a bay.Who would you choose to be the entrepreneur/ champion/sponsor of the healthcare issue you selected for the current and two previous presidents?I will choose Bill Gates and Melinda as champions for coming up with a foundation that offers HIV grants to help in caring and preventing infection spread, the foundation offers over $3 billion grants.I will choose president trump himself for coming up with a strategy to eradicate HIV by increasing preventive strategies, increased treatment of those affected, offering quick response where needed.I will choose president Obama himself as the champion as had a vision of eradicating HIV globally by working with other agencies. Implementing the affordable care act ensures that even the vulnerable population can access care.Note Part 3: of Module 1: Assignment: Agenda Comparison Grid and Fact Sheet or Talking Points Brief is a 1-page Fact Sheet or Talking Points Brief the you will create in a separate document.
HIV/AIDS is a global pandemic that has resulted in the death of many people. Its burden in terms of death, cost of care, and mobility put it on the global map as a health care burden therefore addressed by every aspirant in elections. HIV/AIDS is transmitted through unprotected sex, exchange of body fluids, sharing sharp objects including syringes by intravenous drug users, and transmission from mother to child (HIV Basics, 2021). There is no known cure, however, prevention can help in reducing new cases.
Previous and current presidents have been putting up strategies to help in eradicating and reducing rates of infections. For example, Trump came up with an initiative to end the HIV pandemic by 2030 (Hiers, 2020). The goals of the strategy focused on prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and response to the pandemic. Intravenous drug users were targeted in this strategy as they were deemed vulnerable to infection transmission.
There was a strategy to provide free syringes to intravenous drug users to reduce the rate of infection. On the other hand, President Obama came up with NHAS that aimed at reducing infection rates, improving access to care, early treatment, and increased viral suppression. His strategies were aimed to not only help America but also developing nations. President Biden integrated the ideas by both Obama and to ensure the eradication of HIV.
HIV/AIDS is a preventable disease that requires support from all healthcare workers to ensure that the pandemic is curbed. Nurses like other health care workers are at the forefront of fighting the pandemic(HIV Basics, 2021). Nurses can offer education to the general population on how to prevent the spread of HIV using strategies such as using condoms, being faithful, safe use of syringes by intravenous drug users. Additionally, they can provide education regarding the use of PrEP for those at risk.
Explain how each of the presidential administrations approached the issue of COVID-19/Pandemic
Identify the allocations of resources that the two presidents dedicated to this issue. The response clearly and accurately explains how the presidential administrations approached the issue and identifies the resource allocations dedicated to the issue.
Which administrative agency would most likely be responsible for helping you address the healthcare issue you selected? Why is this agency most helpful?
How do you think your selected healthcare issue might get on the agenda? How does it stay there?
Who would you choose to be the entrepreneur/ champion/sponsor of the healthcare issue you selected and justify your selection.
The response clearly and accurately identifies an administrative agency most likely to be responsible for addressing the selected healthcare issue and why that agency is most helpful.
Response clearly and accurately explains how the healthcare issue gets on the agenda and remains there.
The response clearly and accurately identifies and justifies the entrepreneur/champion/sponsor of the healthcare issue selected.
Based on your Agenda Comparison Grid for the healthcare issue you selected, develop a 1-2-page narrative that you could use to communicate with a policy- maker/legislator or a member of their staff for this healthcare issue.
Summarize why this healthcare issue is important and should be included in the agenda for legislation.
Justify the role of the nurse in agenda setting for healthcare issues
Creates an accurate and thorough fact sheet.
Using sufficient evidence, the response provides an accurate synthesis of evidence on why this healthcare issue is important and should be included in the agenda for legislation.
Response accurately justifies the role of the nurse in agenda setting for healthcare issues.
Use this Agenda Comparison Grid to document information about the population health/healthcare issue your selected and the presidential agendas. By completing this grid, you will develop a more in depth understanding of your selected issue and how you might position it politically based on the presidential agendas.
You will use the information in the Part 1: Agenda Comparison Grid to complete the remaining Part 2 and Part 3 of your Assignment.
Identify the Population Health concern you selected. Describe the Population Health concern you selected and the factors that contribute to it. Administration (President Name) Describe the administrative agenda focus related to this issue for the current and two previous presidents. Identify the allocations of financial and other resources that the current and two previous presidents dedicated to this issue. Explain how each of the presidential administrations approached the issue.Using the information you recorded in Part 1: Agenda Comparison Grid, complete the following to document information about the population health/healthcare issue your selected
Administration (President Name)(Current President)(Previous President)(Previous President)Which administrative agency would most likely be responsible for helping you address the healthcare issue you selected? How do you think your selected healthcare issue might get on the agenda for the current and two previous presidents? How does it stay there? Who would you choose to be the entrepreneur/ champion/sponsor of the healthcare issue you selected for the current and two previous presidents?Mental health is a healthcare issue of paramount importance, deserving a prominent place on the legislative agenda for several compelling reasons. Firstly, mental health conditions are pervasive, affecting a substantial portion of the U.S. population. According to the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI), one in five adults in the United States experiences a mental illness in any given year (Drew & Martin, 2021). This prevalence underscores the widespread nature of the problem and its potential impact on millions of lives. Beyond the human suffering caused by mental health disorders, there are significant economic ramifications. The costs associated with untreated or under-treated mental illnesses are substantial, including lost productivity, increased healthcare expenditures, and strain on social services.
By addressing mental health comprehensively, lawmakers have an opportunity to not only alleviate the suffering of individuals but also to mitigate the financial burden on the healthcare system and society as a whole. Furthermore, mental health is interconnected with numerous other aspects of society. It influences educational outcomes, workplace productivity, and public safety. Neglecting mental health issues can exacerbate related problems such as homelessness, substance abuse, and involvement with the criminal justice system. This interconnectedness underscores the need for a holistic approach to healthcare policy that considers mental health as a central component.
Nurses are pivotal in the agenda-setting process for healthcare issues like mental health. They are on the frontline of healthcare delivery, providing daily care to individuals with mental health conditions. This frontline experience grants them unique insights into the challenges and gaps in mental healthcare services (Morales et al., 2020). Nurses witness the consequences of inadequate mental health support and can provide valuable input on the policies needed to address these shortcomings (Murdy et al., 2023).
Nurses’ expertise in patient care and their understanding of the broader healthcare system makes them credible advocates for mental health issues. They can articulate the specific needs of patients, advocate for improved access to mental health services, and stress the importance of prevention and early intervention. Their voices resonate with policymakers, reinforcing the urgency of including mental health on the legislative agenda.
Chan, S., Li, L., Torous, J., Gratzer, D., & Yellowlees, P. M. (2019). Review and implementation of self-help and automated tools in mental health care. Psychiatric Clinics, 42(4), 597–609. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psc.2019.07.001
Drew, J. M., & Martin, S. (2021). A national study of police mental health in the USA: Stigma, mental health and help-seeking behaviors. Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology, 36(2), 295–306. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11896-020-09424-9
Farber, G. K., Gage, S., Kemmer, D., & White, R. (2023). Common measures in mental health: A joint initiative by funders and journals. The Lancet Psychiatry, 10(6), 465-470. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(23)00139-6
Morales, D. A., Barksdale, C. L., & Beckel-Mitchener, A. C. (2020). A call to action to address rural mental health disparities. Journal of Clinical and Translational Science, 4(5), 463–467. https://doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.42
Murdy, A. (2023). Mental health in the USA—a time to mourn. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, 7(2), 89. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-4642(22)00310-8
Most citizens often grow concerned when considering whether the interests of the government work in favor of the topics of interest to them. The healthcare system is no different. Some individuals feel federal, local, and state policies and legislation may either benefit society or be hindered by their interests.
To prepare for this module, you need to analyze the learning resources and reflect on the efforts to replace or repeal the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Evaluate who benefits the most from this policy development and implementation.
As a nurse, it’s important to realize that there is a lot you can do to make things work differently in the healthcare system. You have a role and a voice, so most nurses are beginning to venture into advocacy. This hopes to impact policies, laws, and regulations that affect healthcare issues. Although most nurses are skeptical about diving into the unfamiliar world of policies and politics, the reward is the opportunity to influence future health policies.
To prepare for this Assignment, you need to select a proposed bill (not one that has been enacted) from the learning resources provided. The Assignment comprises two parts, the Legislation grid and the Legislation testimony/advocacy statement.
This is a one-to-two-page paper whereby you will use the proposed bill you selected to complete the grid. Address the following:
Based on the information you acquired from the proposed bill you selected, address the following:
Boards of Nursing (BONs) exist in all 50 states, American Samoa, the District of Columbia, the Virgin Islands, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands. BONs aim to protect the public through the regulation of nursing practice. These boards highlight state/region regulations that all nurses must follow to get licensed.
These regulations may differ from one state/region to another. It’s essential to compare these regulations. This helps nurses who may require licenses in multiple areas or states. It also helps share insights that can be useful in case of future changes in a state/region.
Nursing is a profession with various regulations. There are over 1000 nursing boards and national nursing associations across the United States. They aim to regulate, promote, and inform the nursing profession. Due to the large number of these entities, it’s challenging to distinguish between a BON and a national nursing association. It’s also difficult to evaluate the benefits and options offered by each.
Both of these bodies significantly impact the nursing profession and scope of practice. Once you understand the differences, you can build your expertise as a professional. In this Assignment, you need to compare the boards of nursing and national nursing associations. You must also provide an analysis of your state’s BON.
To prepare, you will assume you are the head of a staff development meeting on nursing practice regulation at your healthcare agency. Evaluate the ACA and the NCSBN websites to prepare for your presentation.
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